Black Friday Death Count: What Really Happened at the Sales

Black Friday Death Count: What Really Happened at the Sales

You've probably seen the memes. Crowds of people clawing at each other over a $200 TV, or a chaotic video of a sliding door being ripped off its hinges. It’s become a bit of a grim tradition to check the black friday death count every year, almost like a morbid box office score.

But honestly? The reality is way more complicated than just "crazy shoppers."

Most people think of Black Friday as a war zone where everyone is at risk of being trampled. While there have been some truly horrifying incidents, the numbers tell a story of systemic failure, sleep deprivation, and occasionally, just flat-out bad luck.

The Statistics Behind the Chaos

Since 2006, the data points to a relatively small but consistent number of fatalities. According to trackers like the Hustle and the dedicated (though unofficial) Black Friday Death Count website, there have been roughly 17 deaths and over 125 injuries linked directly to the shopping holiday in the U.S.

Now, compare that to the billions of people who have shopped during that same period. Statistically, you're more likely to be struck by lightning than to die at a Best Buy. But for the families of those involved, the "statistical insignificance" doesn't matter.

These deaths aren't all the same. They generally fall into three buckets:

  • Direct Violence: Shootings and stabbings in parking lots or over merchandise.
  • Crowd Crushes: The classic "stampede" scenario.
  • Traffic Accidents: Shoppers or employees driving while dangerously exhausted.

The Tragedy of Jdimytai Damour

If there is one name that defines the dark side of this holiday, it's Jdimytai Damour.

It was 2008. Valley Stream, New York. Damour was a 34-year-old temporary worker at a Walmart. He was 6'5", so his managers reportedly thought he’d be good for "crowd control."

They were wrong.

A crowd of about 2,000 people had been gathered outside for hours. They weren't just waiting; they were chanting "push the doors in." When 5:00 AM hit, the glass shattered. The crowd surged. Damour was knocked down and literally walked over by hundreds of people.

Witnesses said that even as police tried to perform CPR on him, people kept pushing past, complaining that they had been in line since the morning before and didn't want to lose their spot. He died of asphyxiation.

This single event changed how stores handle Black Friday. It's the reason we now have those winding "snake" lines with metal barricades. It’s the reason OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) stepped in to create actual retail safety guidelines.

Walmart eventually spent millions on legal fees and settlements. They fought a $7,000 fine for years just to avoid the precedent of being held responsible for "unpredictable" crowds.

It's Not Always a Stampede

Kinda surprisingly, the black friday death count isn't dominated by tramplings. Shootings are actually more frequent.

Take 2008 again—a particularly bad year. In Palm Desert, California, two men pulled guns and killed each other inside a Toys "R" Us. It wasn't over a toy, though. It was a personal beef that just happened to boil over while their companions were fighting in the store.

Then there are the "silent" deaths.

Driving while tired is basically like driving drunk. In 2012, a father in California crashed his car, killing two of his daughters, after an all-night shopping spree. He had only slept three hours. We don't often see these on the news cycles next to "Brawl at the Mall" headlines, but they are a direct result of the high-pressure, 24-hour shopping culture.


Why Do We Act This Way?

Why do people lose their minds over a discounted Bratz doll or a cheap toaster?

Sharron Lennon, a professor at Indiana University, has actually studied this. She found that the "madness" usually stems from a feeling of inequality. If a shopper feels like the "deal" is being unfairly taken by someone else—or if the store’s rules seem arbitrary—the brain flips into a competitive "fight or flight" mode.

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Basically, retailers create a "scarcity mindset." They tell you there are only 10 TVs. They put you in a cold parking lot for 12 hours. They crank up the music. By the time the doors open, you aren't a "consumer" anymore; you're a competitor in a high-stakes game.

Is the Danger Fading?

You might have noticed things have been quieter lately.

The rise of Cyber Monday and "Black Friday Month" has taken the pressure off the single-day "Blitz." When the deals are spread out over two weeks and half the people are shopping from their couches, the physical density of the crowds drops.

Fewer people at the door means less chance of a crush.

But don't think the risk is zero. Even in 2023 and 2024, there were reports of shootings in mall parking lots and brawls in food courts. Wherever you have high stress, large crowds, and the "thrill of the hunt," things can go south fast.


How to Stay Safe During the Sales

If you're planning on hitting the pavement this year, don't just wing it. A little bit of prep goes a long way toward making sure you don't become a statistic.

Prioritize Your Sleep
Never drive after an all-night session. If you’ve been up since 2:00 AM, take a Uber or have someone else drive. The adrenaline will wear off the second you hit the highway, and that's when it gets dangerous.

Watch the Doors
The "opening" is the most dangerous time. If you see a crowd pressing against glass or a lack of organized barricades, just wait. Ten minutes of waiting isn't worth your life. Most of the fatalities happened in that first 60 seconds of a store opening.

Park Under Lights
A huge chunk of Black Friday violence happens in the parking lot, not inside the store. Disputes over parking spots or robberies of people carrying armloads of expensive tech are real risks. Park in well-lit areas and try to shop with a buddy.

Check the Store's Plan
Modern retailers usually have a "Line Management" plan. If you get to a store and it looks like a free-for-all with no security in sight, maybe skip that location. Professionalism at the door is a good indicator of safety inside.

Use Your Phone
If things start getting rowdy, don't engage. Just walk away and use your phone to price-match or buy the item online. Most major retailers (Target, Best Buy, Walmart) will match their own online prices anyway.

The black friday death count serves as a grim reminder that no discount is worth a human life. We’ve seen the industry shift toward safer, digital-first models because of these tragedies, but the responsibility still falls on both the stores and the shoppers to keep the "peace" in the pursuit of a bargain.

Stay aware of your surroundings, keep your cool when things get crowded, and remember that the best deal in the world isn't worth a trip to the ER.