Why the New Jersey Police Shooting of Victoria Lee Still Haunts the State

Why the New Jersey Police Shooting of Victoria Lee Still Haunts the State

It happened in seconds. One moment, a family in Fort Lee was calling for an ambulance to help with a mental health crisis, and the next, a 25-year-old woman was dead. The New Jersey police shooting of Victoria Lee in July 2024 didn't just stay a local headline; it ripped open every half-healed wound the state has regarding how cops handle people in the middle of a breakdown. People are angry. Honestly, they have every right to be. When you call 911 because your sister is holding a small pocket knife and clearly struggling with her reality, you expect a sedative or a stretcher, not a Glock 19.

The bodycam footage is brutal. You can hear the family pleading with officers to stay outside. They knew the presence of uniforms would escalate things. They were right. Within moments of the door being breached, a single shot changed everything. This isn't just about one tragic night in Bergen County; it’s about a systemic failure that seems to repeat itself despite years of "reform" talk in Trenton.

The Reality of the New Jersey Police Shooting in Fort Lee

Let’s get into the weeds of what actually happened, because the details matter more than the sanitized press releases. The Lee family called 911 twice. They specifically asked for help with a mental health issue. Victoria had a history of mental health struggles, and she was reportedly holding a folding knife—the kind you use for opening boxes.

The officers arrived and stood in the hallway. There was a standoff, if you can even call it that. The family tried to keep the door closed, telling the police that Victoria was fine now and they should just wait. But the policy—or at least the interpretation of it that night—dictated that the officers had to enter. When they kicked that door open, Victoria moved toward them. Officer Tony Pickens Jr. fired once. She collapsed.

Basically, the whole encounter lasted less than a minute once the door was open. That’s the terrifying part. There was no time for de-escalation. No time for the "Arrive Together" program that New Jersey loves to brag about to actually do its job. It was just a snap decision made in a cramped apartment hallway that ended a life.

Why "Arrive Together" Didn't Save Victoria Lee

New Jersey has this program called Arrive Together. It’s supposed to be the gold standard. The idea is simple: pair a plainclothes officer with a mental health professional to respond to psychiatric calls. It’s been rolled out in all 21 counties. Attorney General Matthew Platkin has praised it endlessly.

But here’s the kicker. Arrive Together usually operates during business hours. Or it’s only available if a specific unit is on duty. On that night in Fort Lee, it wasn't there. The people who showed up were standard patrol officers with standard tactical training. When you only have a hammer, everything looks like a nail. Or in this case, when you’re trained to neutralize threats, a woman with a small knife looks like a lethal target rather than a patient in need of a doctor.

This isn't an isolated flaw. Across the state, from Newark to Camden, the "co-responder" model is often more of a PR win than a consistent operational reality. If the experts aren't there at 2:00 AM when the crisis actually happens, does the program even exist in a meaningful way? Probably not.

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Whenever a New Jersey police shooting occurs, the state's Use of Force Policy is the first thing lawyers look at. In 2020, New Jersey overhauled these rules. It was supposed to be a revolution in policing. The policy explicitly states that "deadly force is a last resort" and that officers must exhaust all other options, including de-escalation and the use of less-lethal weapons.

But "reasonable" is a very slippery word in a courtroom.

Under the Graham v. Connor standard—the Supreme Court case that governs almost all police shootings in the U.S.—an officer's actions are judged based on what a "reasonable officer" would do in that exact moment. They don't get the benefit of 20/20 hindsight. In the Lee case, the Attorney General's Office is still conducting its investigation, which is mandatory under a 2019 law. This law ensures that a grand jury hears the evidence in any death involving a law enforcement officer.

However, grand juries in New Jersey rarely indict officers. It’s just the truth. Whether it's the 2023 shooting of Najee Seabrooks in Paterson or the 2024 death of Bernard Placide Jr. in Englewood, the pattern is eerily similar. A crisis occurs, the police arrive, things go south, and months later, a grand jury decides the shooting was "justified" because the officer felt their life was in danger.

The Paterson Factor: A City Under State Control

You can't talk about police violence in NJ without mentioning Paterson. After the shooting of Najee Seabrooks—a high-profile violence intervention activist who was himself having a mental health crisis—the state actually took over the Paterson Police Department. It was a massive move.

  • The state replaced the leadership.
  • They implemented mandatory training.
  • They tried to rebuild trust.

Yet, even with the state at the helm, the community feels like nothing has changed. Why? Because the underlying issue isn't just about who is in charge at the top; it's about the "warrior" culture that permeates police academies. We tell these guys they are going into a war zone every day. Then we wonder why they react with overwhelming force when they encounter someone who is confused or scared.

Misconceptions About Bodycam Footage

A lot of people think bodycams are the "smoking gun" that will fix everything. They aren't. In the Victoria Lee case, the footage actually fueled the fire on both sides. Supporters of the police see a woman lunging with a weapon. Civil rights advocates see a woman who was clearly terrified and cornered.

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The footage is often grainy. It’s shaky. It’s missing the context of what happened before the camera was turned on. Most importantly, bodycam footage doesn't tell you what the officer was thinking. It only shows what they were seeing, and even then, it's from a chest-high perspective that doesn't always match the officer's line of sight.

In New Jersey, the law requires the release of this footage within a "reasonable" timeframe, usually once the initial witness interviews are done. But seeing the death of a loved one on YouTube doesn't bring justice. It just makes the trauma public.

The Role of the Office of Public Integrity and Accountability (OPIA)

The OPIA is the body that handles these investigations. They are supposed to be the independent watchdogs. Led by Drew McCoy, the office is tasked with being the "impartial" middleman. But critics argue that as long as the OPIA is part of the Attorney General's office—the same office that works with police every day to prosecute crimes—it can never be truly independent.

It’s a bit of a "fox guarding the henhouse" situation, at least in the eyes of the ACLU of New Jersey. They have been pushing for years for independent civilian oversight boards with subpoena power. So far, the courts have gutted those boards' powers, leaving the OPIA as the only real game in town.

The Mental Health Crisis Loophole

If you look at the statistics, a staggering number of New Jersey police shootings involve a mental health component. We have essentially turned our police officers into the state’s primary mental health first responders. It’s a job they aren't qualified for.

Think about it. A police officer gets a few weeks of "Crisis Intervention Team" (CIT) training if they’re lucky. A social worker gets years of schooling and supervised clinical hours. Yet, when the 911 call comes in, we send the person with the gun.

This isn't just a Jersey problem, but Jersey is where the tension is highest right now. The state has one of the highest densities of police departments in the country. Almost every tiny borough has its own force. This leads to a massive variance in how calls are handled. A mental health call in a wealthy suburb might be handled with kid gloves, while the same call in a marginalized community results in a tactical entry.

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What Change Actually Looks Like

Real change isn't just another memo from the AG’s office. It looks like "Cahoots" in Oregon or similar programs where the police are the secondary responders, not the primary ones. It looks like giving families a different number to call—like 988—that actually triggers a medical response instead of a law enforcement one.

The Lee family is now suing. That’s usually how these things go. The taxpayers will likely end up paying a multi-million dollar settlement, the officer will either retire or return to duty after a period of administrative leave, and the fundamental way we handle mental health will remain untouched. It’s a cycle that is as predictable as it is tragic.

Moving Forward: Actionable Insights for New Jersey Residents

If you live in New Jersey, you shouldn't feel helpless, but you do need to be informed. The landscape of police accountability is shifting, and public pressure is the only thing that moves the needle in Trenton.

First, know your rights regarding bodycam footage. Under the Open Public Records Act (OPRA) and specific AG directives, the public has a right to see these videos. If a shooting happens in your town, demand the immediate release of the footage. Transparency is the only thing that prevents the narrative from being one-sided.

Second, push your local town council to fund non-police response units. Programs like "Arrive Together" are a start, but they need to be 24/7. Ask your mayor: "If my child has a breakdown at 3 AM, who is coming to the door? A person with a gun or a person with a clipboard?"

Third, support the push for the "Seabrooks-Washington Community-Led Crisis Response Act." This bill aims to provide grants to community-based organizations to respond to mental health crises. It’s named after Najee Seabrooks and Andrew Washington, both killed by police during mental health episodes.

Finally, understand that the legal system is built to protect "objective reasonableness." This means that even if a shooting feels "wrong" to your soul, it might be "legal" under current law. If you want that to change, the laws themselves—not just the police departments—have to be rewritten.

The New Jersey police shooting of Victoria Lee wasn't a fluke. It was the logical conclusion of a system that prioritizes control over care. Until we stop treating mental illness as a crime to be managed by force, we are just waiting for the next bodycam video to drop. It’s a grim reality, but being honest about it is the only way to start fixing it.

Keep an eye on the OPIA’s final report on the Lee case. It will set the tone for how the state handles these incidents for the next decade. If they find it "justified," expect the protests to return to the streets of Fort Lee. If they don't, it will be a historic shift in New Jersey law enforcement accountability. Either way, the state is at a crossroads. We can continue with the status quo, or we can finally admit that some situations don't require a badge and a gun.