What Executive Orders Did Trump Sign Yesterday: The Whole Milk and Critical Minerals Shakeup

What Executive Orders Did Trump Sign Yesterday: The Whole Milk and Critical Minerals Shakeup

If you’re trying to keep up with the whirlwind coming out of the Oval Office, you aren't alone. Honestly, it feels like every time we blink, there’s a new stack of papers being signed that fundamentally shifts how things work in this country. Yesterday, January 14, 2026, was no different.

President Trump had a busy Wednesday. He didn't just sit behind the Resolute Desk; he held a full-blown signing ceremony that touched on everything from what your kids are drinking at lunch to the high-tech chips inside your phone. While the news cycle tends to scream about everything at once, yesterday focused on two very specific pillars of his current "Make America Healthy Again" and "National Security" agendas.

Basically, we’re looking at a major legislative win for the dairy industry and a aggressive new executive order targeting the supply chains of the future.

What Executive Orders Did Trump Sign Yesterday and Why Do They Matter?

The big headline from yesterday wasn't technically an executive order, but a massive legislative signing: the Whole Milk for Healthy Kids Act. Trump signed this into law surrounded by dairy farmers and some of the biggest names in his administration, including HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. and Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins.

But the real "executive" action—the kind that moves markets and ruffles feathers in Beijing—came in the form of a new order titled "Adjusting Imports of Processed Critical Minerals and Their Derivative Products into the United States." This order is a big deal. It’s not just about rocks in the ground. It’s about the fact that the U.S. is currently 100% dependent on foreign countries (mostly China) for 12 essential minerals used in everything from EV batteries to fighter jets. Trump’s order yesterday signals a shift away from "America alone" toward a strategy of "allied cooperation." He’s basically telling our partners: "Work with us on processing these minerals, or face the same tariffs we’re slapping on everyone else."

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The Return of Whole Milk to Schools

For years, schools have been restricted to fat-free or 1% milk. Not anymore. With the stroke of a pen yesterday, the Whole Milk for Healthy Kids Act changed the game.

  • The Goal: Aligning school meals with the new 2025-2030 Dietary Guidelines.
  • The Players: RFK Jr. was front and center, pushing the idea that "real food" is the key to fixing the national health crisis.
  • The Vibe: It was a celebratory atmosphere. Trump even joked about the "milk mustache" coming back.

Semiconductors and the 25% Tariff

Simultaneously, the administration dropped a heavy-hitting proclamation regarding semiconductors. This moves alongside the critical minerals order to protect American tech.

  1. Immediate Action: A 25% tariff was imposed on a specific category of advanced computing chips.
  2. The Exception: These tariffs won't apply if the chips are being used specifically to build out domestic AI infrastructure.
  3. The Reasoning: The Secretary of Commerce found that our current reliance on imported chips is a "threat to national security."

Breaking Down the Critical Minerals Order

This is where it gets kinda technical, but stay with me. The executive order signed yesterday focuses on processing rather than just mining.

You see, you can dig lithium or cobalt out of the ground in Nevada, but if you have to ship it to China to get it refined, you haven't really solved the security problem. Trump’s order yesterday addresses this "processing gap." It gives the Secretary of Commerce the power to negotiate bilateral agreements with allies.

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If these countries play ball and help create a non-Chinese supply chain, they get a pass. If they don't? Trump has authorized the use of "trade remedies"—which is fancy talk for more tariffs. This is classic Trump: use the threat of a closed border to force an open negotiation.

Impact on the "DOGE" Initiative

Interestingly, yesterday’s actions also tied into the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) efforts. The administration is looking to streamline how NASA and the Department of Commerce acquire technology. By securing the minerals and chips first, they're trying to lower the long-term costs of government tech projects. It’s all connected.

What Most People Are Missing

While everyone is talking about milk and minerals, there was a quieter move yesterday regarding Sanctuary Cities. Trump reiterated his stance during a speech in Michigan, confirming that federal funding for several "blue" states—including California and New York—will be frozen starting February 1st if they don't comply with federal immigration statutes.

This isn't just a threat anymore. The Justice Department has already identified 11 states and 18 cities that are on the chopping block. If you live in one of these areas, the "yesterday" actions could start affecting local budgets for things like childcare and family assistance sooner than you think.

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Actionable Insights: What This Means for You

The flurry of signatures yesterday will ripple through the economy for months. Here is how you can actually prepare for the fallout:

  • For Parents: Expect your school district’s lunch menu to change soon. The USDA has already issued implementation guidance, so whole milk should be appearing in cafeterias by the next semester.
  • For Tech Investors: Keep a close eye on companies involved in domestic mineral processing. The 25% tariff on chips will likely drive up the cost of consumer electronics in the short term, but it’s a massive "Buy American" signal for the semiconductor industry.
  • For Local Residents: If you are in a "sanctuary" jurisdiction, stay tuned to your local news regarding state budget cuts. The freeze on federal family assistance funds is no longer a "potential" risk; it is actively being implemented.
  • For the Dairy Industry: This is a huge win. The "milk mustache" campaign is literally being revived by the USDA, so expect a marketing blitz coming to a grocery store near you.

To see the full list of every action taken this week, you can visit the official White House Presidential Actions portal, but the "Whole Milk and Minerals" duo from yesterday is definitely the meat of the matter.

To get ahead of the market shifts caused by these tariffs, you should review your portfolio for exposure to Chinese semiconductor dependencies. Additionally, keep an eye on the upcoming USDA rulemaking sessions, as they will define exactly how quickly whole milk products will be reintegrated into federal nutrition programs.