The Denver Broncos Over the Cap Reality: How Sean Payton and George Paton Navigate the Mess

The Denver Broncos Over the Cap Reality: How Sean Payton and George Paton Navigate the Mess

Let's be real for a second. Looking at the Denver Broncos salary cap situation feels a bit like staring at a massive credit card bill after a vacation you definitely couldn't afford. It’s messy. It’s loud. It’s complicated. If you've spent any time browsing Over the Cap Broncos data recently, you know the numbers are eye-watering, mostly because of the ghost of contracts past. We’re talking about a franchise trying to pivot into a new era while still paying for the mistakes of the previous one.

The NFL is a hard-cap league. You can’t just outspend your problems like you're in baseball. Every dollar assigned to a player who isn't even in the building anymore—dead money—is a dollar you can't use to protect your young quarterback or find an edge rusher who actually scares people.

The Russell Wilson Shadow

You can’t talk about being over the cap Broncos style without addressing the $85 million elephant in the room. That’s the dead money hit from Russell Wilson. It’s record-breaking. It’s unprecedented. When the Broncos moved on from Wilson, they didn't just lose a quarterback; they inherited a financial anchor. To manage this, the front office had to get creative, splitting that massive hit across the 2024 and 2025 seasons.

Imagine trying to build a competitive roster when $30 million or $50 million of your budget is basically just a "thank you for leaving" payment. It forces a team to get young. Fast. This is why we’ve seen such a heavy reliance on draft picks like Bo Nix and Cheap rookie-scale contracts. You simply can't afford middle-class veterans when you're paying a premium for someone to play in Pittsburgh.

Honestly, it’s a gamble. Sean Payton is betting his reputation that his coaching can elevate "cheap" talent to perform like "expensive" talent. Sometimes it works. Sometimes you see the talent gap on Sundays.

Why the "Over the Cap" Metric Matters More Than You Think

People often look at the total cap space and panic. "Oh no, we're $20 million over!" Take a breath. The cap is flexible, sort of. General Manager George Paton and the cap gurus in the front office use "void years" and restructures like a magician uses misdirection. They can turn a base salary into a signing bonus and spread the pain out over five years.

But there’s a catch.

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Eventually, the bill comes due. You’ve probably heard people say "the cap is a myth." Those people are usually wrong. The cap is a timing issue. You can push money into the future, but if you do it too much, you end up like the Saints—Payton's old team—constantly restructuring just to get to zero, never having the "fun money" to sign a big-name free agent.

The Broncos are currently in the "purification" phase. They are eating the dead money now so that by 2026, they are finally flush with cash. It’s painful for the fans who want a Super Bowl right now, but it’s the only way to avoid a decade of mediocrity.

Managing the Core: Surtain, Meinerz, and the Big Paydays

While the dead money hurts, the Broncos have actually done some smart business. Look at Patrick Surtain II. You don't let a generational corner walk. They locked him up with a massive extension because he's a foundational piece. The same goes for Quinn Meinerz on the offensive line.

These moves are interesting because they happen while the team is dealing with the Wilson fallout. It shows a clear strategy:

  • Identify the 3-4 players who are actually elite.
  • Pay them whatever it takes.
  • Fill the rest of the roster with rookies and "prove-it" veterans on one-year deals.

This creates a top-heavy salary structure. If Surtain or Meinerz gets hurt, the drop-off to the backup is massive because the backup is making the league minimum. That's the risk of the over the cap Broncos lifestyle. There is no safety net.

The Role of Post-June 1 Designations

In the world of NFL finance, June 1st is a magical date. If you cut a player before then, you take the whole cap hit now. If you do it after, you can spread it. The Broncos used this heavily with the Wilson exit. It’s a tool for survival.

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But keep an eye on the "Effective Cap Space." This is a term used by experts at sites like Over The Cap to describe what a team actually has after they account for signing their draft class and filling out a 51-man roster. Denver often looks like they have more room than they actually do because they have so many holes to fill.

What Fans Get Wrong About Restructuring

You’ll see fans on Twitter (X) screaming, "Just restructure Mike McGlinchey!"

Sure, you can do that. It lowers his cap hit today. But it makes his cap hit in 2026 or 2027 astronomical. If McGlinchey’s play declines, the Broncos would be stuck with him because cutting him would cost more than keeping him. This is the "sunk cost" trap. The current Denver front office seems a bit more hesitant to do this than they were three years ago. They’ve learned their lesson. Mostly.

The goal now is "Cap Health." It's like a diet. You can't just eat salads for one day and be healthy; you need a long-term plan. For Denver, that means saying no to 30-year-old free agents who want $15 million a year, even if they would help the team win one extra game this season.

Looking Ahead to the 2026 Reset

The light at the end of the tunnel is real. By the time we hit the 2026 offseason, the Russell Wilson dead money will finally be off the books. Bo Nix (assuming he’s the guy) will still be on a relatively cheap rookie contract.

That is the window.

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That is when the Broncos can be aggressive again. Until then, every signing is scrutinized. Every dollar is pinched. If you see the Broncos pass on a big-name trade at the deadline, it’s not because they don't want to win; it's because they literally cannot afford the cap charge that comes with the player's contract.


Actionable Strategy for Following Broncos Cap Moves

If you want to track how this team actually gets back to contention, stop looking at the "Total Cap" and start looking at these three specific things:

1. The Dead Money Ratio Watch the percentage of the cap dedicated to players not on the team. As long as this is over 15%, the Broncos are playing with one hand tied behind their back. Once it drops below 5%, they are officially "healthy."

2. Guarantees in Year 3 When the Broncos sign a new player, look at the "Year 3" guarantee. If there isn't one, it’s essentially a two-year deal with a team option. This gives the front office the "out" they need if the player doesn't fit Sean Payton's system.

3. The Rollover Cap The NFL allows teams to carry over unused cap space from one year to the next. If the Broncos finish the year with $10 million in space, they don't lose it—it gets added to next year's total. This is why you sometimes see "bad" teams not spending money; they are building a war chest for a future year.

The Broncos' financial situation is a cautionary tale of what happens when you swing for the fences and miss. But it’s also a masterclass in how to dismantle a disaster without completely bottoming out into a 0-17 season. It’s a tightrope walk. One wrong move—one more bad "blockbuster" trade—and the rebuild clock resets. For now, they are on the path to fiscal sanity, even if the journey is incredibly expensive.