You’ve probably seen the TikTok clips. Grainy footage of "city in the clouds" sightings over China or weird, shimmering lights in the Nevada desert usually get tagged with the same three words: Blue Beam Project. It’s one of those internet rabbit holes that never quite stays buried. Honestly, it’s a weird mix of 1990s sci-fi, Cold War paranoia, and a very specific type of Canadian investigative journalism that went off the rails.
Let's be real. Most people talking about the Blue Beam Project today treat it like a leaked classified document from the Pentagon. It isn't. Not even close.
The whole thing started with Serge Monast. He was a journalist from Quebec who, in 1994, published a theory so wild it makes most modern deep-state theories look tame. Monast claimed that NASA and the United Nations were cooking up a four-step plan to implement a New World Order by using high-tech light shows to fake the apocalypse. He died just a couple of years later, which—as you can imagine—only poured gasoline on the fire for those who believe he was silenced.
What is the Blue Beam Project exactly?
Basically, the theory suggests that a secret group of global elites wants to destroy all traditional religions to replace them with one single, world-controlled faith. To do this, they supposedly need a massive, planet-wide psychological operation.
The first step is a bit "Indiana Jones." Monast argued that the government would use manufactured earthquakes at specific locations to "discover" new archaeological artifacts. These fakes would supposedly prove that all existing religious doctrines have been misunderstood for centuries. It’s a bold claim.
But it's the second step where things get truly cinematic.
This is the part everyone focuses on: the "Big Space Show." The theory posits that massive three-dimensional holographic projections would be beamed from satellites onto the "sodium layer" of the earth's atmosphere. Imagine a 4K IMAX movie, but the screen is the entire sky. According to the legend, people in different regions would see their own specific deities appearing to them. A Christian in Texas might see Jesus, while someone in another part of the world might see Buddha or Allah. Eventually, these images would merge into one "true" god—who, naturally, would be the leader of this new global regime.
The tech behind the "sky holograms"
Does the technology actually exist?
Kind of. We have the "Pepper’s Ghost" effect, which has been used to bring Tupac back to life at Coachella or put ABBA back on stage in London. But there is a massive leap between a controlled stage environment and projecting a solid, three-dimensional image onto the sky that can be seen by millions of people from different angles without it looking like a blurry mess.
Atmospheric scientists point out that the air isn't a consistent medium. You have clouds, wind, varying humidity, and light pollution. Projecting a coherent image onto the sky is a logistical nightmare that current physics doesn't quite support on a global scale. Yet, believers often point to "Project SHARP" or various patents involving ionospheric heating (like HAARP in Alaska) as the "smoking gun" that the government is practicing for the big day.
Breaking down the four steps of the plan
Monast wasn't just worried about lights in the sky. He thought the deception would go much deeper, entering the very minds of the population.
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The third step is often called "Electronic Low Frequency" (ELF) or "VLF" communication. The idea is that the satellites would beam waves directly into people's brains, making them believe they are hearing the voice of God in their own heads. It's essentially "voice-to-skull" technology. While the military has explored "non-lethal" auditory effects—like the Long Range Acoustic Device (LRAD)—the idea of mass-telepathic mind control via satellite remains firmly in the realm of speculative fiction.
Finally, the fourth step involves a simulated alien invasion.
Monast believed the planners would make it look like an extraterrestrial force was about to attack every major city. This would force nations to hand over their nuclear weapons and sovereignty to the UN for "protection." Simultaneously, they’d stage a "rapture" or a mass disappearance to thin out the herd of dissenters.
It’s a lot to take in.
Why does this theory keep coming back?
You've got to look at the timing. Monast was writing in the early 90s, right as the internet was becoming a thing and "The X-Files" was the biggest show on TV. People were genuinely anxious about the turn of the millennium.
What's fascinating is how much the Blue Beam Project mirrors actual pop culture. Critics often point out that Monast's "four steps" bear a striking resemblance to an unproduced Star Trek script by Gene Roddenberry called The God Thing. In that story, an alien entity uses holograms to appear as different religious figures to manipulate humans.
There's also the 1991 movie Star Trek: The Next Generation episode "Devil's Due," where a con artist uses holograms and trickery to convince a planet she is their version of the devil coming to collect on a contract.
It’s a classic case of life imitating art—or rather, a conspiracy theorist potentially getting his best ideas from the television.
Real-world events that fuel the fire
Every time NASA announces a new discovery or the military declassifies UFO (UAP) footage, the Blue Beam searches spike.
Take the "Spiral over Norway" in 2009. It was a massive, glowing blue swirl in the night sky. People lost their minds. It looked like a portal or a massive hologram. It turned out to be a failed Russian Bulava missile test that spiraled out of control, venting fuel that reflected the sunlight. But for the Blue Beam crowd? That was a test run.
Then you have the "floating cities." These are sightings—often in China or Nigeria—where skyscrapers seem to hover in the clouds. Scientists call this Fata Morgana. It’s a complex optical illusion caused by temperature inversions that bend light. It’s a real, natural phenomenon. But if you’re already primed to believe in satellite-projected holograms, a Fata Morgana looks like a "glitch in the matrix."
The role of HAARP
You can't talk about Blue Beam without mentioning the High-Frequency Active Auroral Research Program (HAARP). Located in Gakona, Alaska, this facility has been the boogeyman for every conspiracy since the 90s.
Strictly speaking, HAARP is a research project used to study the ionosphere. But because it involves high-frequency radio waves and "heating" the upper atmosphere, it has been blamed for everything from the 2011 Japanese earthquake to—you guessed it—the eventual deployment of the Blue Beam holograms.
The University of Alaska Fairbanks now operates the site, and they even hold open houses where people can walk around and see the equipment. Most "truthers" aren't convinced, though. They see the transparency as just another layer of the cover-up.
Modern context: AI and Deepfakes
If Monast were alive today, he’d probably be terrified of Generative AI.
In 1994, the idea of faking a world leader's voice or a divine message was a massive undertaking. Today, you can do it on a laptop in ten minutes. The rise of "Deepfakes" has given the Blue Beam Project a second life. People argue that we don't even need the satellites anymore; we just need a few viral videos and an algorithm that pushes them to the right people.
The concept of "manufactured reality" is no longer just a conspiracy; it's a daily part of our digital lives. When we can't trust the videos we see on our phones, the leap to not trusting the "signs" in the sky becomes much smaller.
Is there any evidence at all?
If we're being intellectually honest, there is zero physical evidence that a global holographic system is currently being installed or tested for the purposes of religious deception.
NASA has consistently debunked these claims, noting that the sheer power required to project a visible image onto the atmosphere would be detectable by every amateur astronomer and radio operator on the planet. You can't just hide that much energy.
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Moreover, the logistical coordination required for a "New World Order" to pull this off without a single whistleblower coming forward with actual blueprints is... unlikely. We live in a world where government agencies can barely keep a private email server secret. The idea of a thousand-person project involving holographic satellites staying silent for 30 years is a stretch.
What you should take away
The Blue Beam Project is a fascinating artifact of modern folklore. It reflects a very real human fear: that our reality is being manipulated by forces we can't see. It taps into our distrust of authority and our wonder at the possibilities of technology.
While the "four steps" feel more like a movie plot than a military strategy, the theory serves as a reminder to stay critical of the information we consume. Whether it's a "miracle" in the sky or a "breaking news" alert on your phone, the tools of deception are real, even if the holographic "Space Show" isn't.
Actionable insights for the curious
- Check the optics: If you see a "floating city" or a weird light in the sky, look up Fata Morgana or light pillars first. Physics usually has a more interesting (and real) explanation than a secret NASA projector.
- Trace the source: Before sharing a "Blue Beam leak," look for the original document. You'll almost always find yourself back at Serge Monast’s 1994 transcript, which has no cited sources or supporting evidence.
- Understand the tech: Read up on how holograms actually work. Realizing they require a medium (like smoke, mist, or a glass surface) to reflect light helps you spot why "sky holograms" are currently impossible.
- Follow the money: High-tech projects require massive funding. Keep an eye on public aerospace budgets. Large-scale atmospheric research is public record, even if the details are dense.
The world is weird enough without faking an apocalypse. Staying grounded in what we actually know—while keeping a healthy skepticism of power—is the best way to avoid getting lost in the beam.
Source References:
- Monast, Serge. (1994). Project Blue Beam (NASA).
- NASA/JPL. (Various). Atmospheric Optics and Light Phenomena Reports.
- University of Alaska Fairbanks. HAARP FAQ and Research Goals.
- Roddenberry, Gene. The God Thing (Unproduced Treatment/Archival Notes).