Prime Suspect 5 Errors of Judgement: Why Jane Tennison’s Most Controversial Case Still Stings

Prime Suspect 5 Errors of Judgement: Why Jane Tennison’s Most Controversial Case Still Stings

Lynda La Plante didn't just write a police procedural; she wrote a cultural autopsy. If you grew up watching Helen Mirren command the screen as Jane Tennison, you know Prime Suspect wasn't ever really about the "whodunnit." It was about the "how did we let this happen?" This is especially true for the 1996 installment, where Prime Suspect 5 Errors of Judgement became more than just a title. It became a blistering critique of a justice system—and a protagonist—spiraling out of control.

Most fans remember this one as "the Manchester one." Tennison, transferred from the Met, finds herself in a gritty, damp northern landscape that doesn't care about her London reputation. She's up against The Street, a local crime lord played with terrifying, quiet charisma by Steven Mackintosh. But the real enemy in this story isn't the gangster. Honestly, it's the ego. It's the series of bad calls, blurred lines, and moral compromises that make this specific chapter so hard to watch yet impossible to look away from.

The Manchester Move and the Setup for Failure

Jane moves to Manchester. New city, new rules. She’s trying to be "one of the lads" while simultaneously asserting a dominance she hasn't earned in this precinct yet. You’ve probably noticed that Tennison is at her best when she’s the underdog, but in Errors of Judgement, she’s something different. She's arrogant.

The plot kicks off with the murder of a young man, leading Jane straight to "The Street." From the jump, her judgment is clouded by a desperate need for a win. She isn't just looking for justice; she's looking for a legacy. This is where the cracks start. She ignores the local intelligence of her subordinates, dismissing their nuanced understanding of the neighborhood's power dynamics as laziness or corruption.

The Problem With "The Street"

Steven Mackintosh’s character, the young and ruthless Street, represents everything Tennison doesn't understand about 90s Manchester. He’s a product of his environment, protected by a wall of silence that no amount of London-style interrogation can break.

Jane's first major error is a classic one: she underestimates the community. She assumes that because she represents the law, people will eventually talk. They don't. In fact, her heavy-handed tactics actually push the community closer to the man they should be helping her arrest. It's a masterclass in how not to conduct community policing.

Why the "Errors" are more than just Mistakes

We have to talk about the morality of Jane Tennison here. By the fifth series, the character is fraying. Her alcoholism isn't just a subplot anymore; it’s a filter through which she sees the world. This leads to the pivotal moment—the "Error of Judgement" that gives the story its name.

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She gets too close. Not in a romantic way, but in a psychological way. She starts using people. Specifically, she uses a young, vulnerable informant in a way that is, frankly, indefensible. When you watch it back now, the way she manipulates the power balance is chilling. She’s so focused on the big fish that she’s willing to let the small ones drown in the wake.

It wasn't just bad luck. It was a choice.

The Cost of a Result

There’s a specific scene—you know the one—where the pressure from the higher-ups starts to cook. They want a result. The press is circling. Tennison is a "diversity hire" in their eyes, even this late in her career, and she feels the need to prove she can be just as ruthless as the men.

So, she pushes. She ignores a crucial piece of evidence that suggests she might have the wrong angle. Why? Because the wrong angle doesn't lead to The Street, and she needs it to be him. This confirmation bias is the silent killer in many real-world investigations, and La Plante captures it perfectly here. It’s painful to see a character we love become the very thing she used to fight against: a cop who cares more about the conviction than the truth.

A Cast That Held Up the Mirror

While Mirren is the sun the show orbits around, the supporting cast in Errors of Judgement does the heavy lifting in highlighting her failures.

  • David O'Hara as DS Rankine: He’s the local foil. He’s cynical, he’s probably a bit sexist, but he’s also right about a lot of things. His friction with Tennison isn't just about gender; it’s about a clash of methodologies.
  • The Street's Mother: A haunting performance that reminds us that every "criminal" comes from a home. Her interactions with Jane are some of the most honest in the series, stripping away the police officer's badge and leaving just two women who are both, in their own ways, losing.

The writing doesn't give you an easy out. There’s no "Aha!" moment where Jane realizes she’s wrong and fixes it all with a smile. The damage is done. The ending of this installment is one of the bleakiest in British television history because it suggests that sometimes, the "good guys" winning costs more than the "bad guys" staying free.

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Why we Still Talk About This Case

People still search for "Prime Suspect 5 errors of judgement" because it feels more like a documentary than a drama. It mirrors the real-life scandals that rocked the UK police forces in the 90s—the corruption, the mishandling of informants, and the sheer "tunnel vision" that leads to miscarriages of justice.

Honestly, it's the nuance that keeps it alive. In 2026, we’re used to anti-heroes. We’re used to flawed protagonists. But in 1996, seeing a female lead be this wrong—and this stubborn about it—was revolutionary. It didn't ask you to like Jane. It asked you to witness her.

The Legacy of the 5th Series

If you look at modern shows like Line of Duty or Happy Valley, you can see the DNA of Errors of Judgement. It moved the needle away from the "Super Cop" trope. It showed that the system is only as good as the people running it, and people are, by definition, prone to error.

The "errors" aren't just plot points. They are a warning. They tell us that when we prioritize the "win" over the process, everybody loses. The victim's family doesn't get closure; they get a legal result. The community doesn't get safety; they get occupied. And the cop? The cop loses their soul.

Moving Beyond the Screen: Actionable Lessons

Watching Prime Suspect 5 isn't just about entertainment. If you’re a writer, a leader, or just someone who enjoys deep character studies, there are actual takeaways from Tennison’s Manchester meltdown.

1. Beware of Confirmation Bias
Jane decided who the killer was before the evidence told her. In any high-stakes environment, once you decide on a "truth," your brain will filter out everything that contradicts it. To avoid this, you have to actively look for reasons why you might be wrong.

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2. Local Knowledge is King
Tennison’s "London knows best" attitude was her undoing. Whether you're starting a new job or moving to a new city, the people who have been there for twenty years know things you don't. Listen more than you talk.

3. The Ends Don't Justify the Means
This is the big one. If you have to break the rules to get the result, the result is tainted. Jane’s "win" in Manchester felt like a defeat because of the wreckage she left behind.

4. Check Your Ego at the Door
Jane’s need to be the "Top Cop" blinded her to the human cost of her decisions. It’s okay to want to succeed, but when that desire overrides your empathy, you've already lost the plot.

Final Insights on the Tennison Era

Jane Tennison eventually retired, but the shadow of Errors of Judgement followed the character until the very end of the series. It served as the moment she stopped being an aspirational figure and became a tragic one. It’s a tough watch, sure, but it’s probably the most honest piece of television ever produced about the pressures of high-level policing.

If you haven't seen it in a while, go back and watch it with fresh eyes. Don't look for the clues to the murder. Look for the clues to Jane’s unraveling. It’s all there in the subtext, the lighting, and the way Mirren holds her cigarette—tight, desperate, and always just a second away from burning herself.

To truly understand the series, you have to accept that Jane was wrong. And that’s what makes her—and the show—brilliant.


Next Steps for the Deep Diver:

  • Compare the Script to Reality: Research the real-life "Stalker Affair" in Manchester during the 1980s, which many believe influenced the atmospheric tension and police politics of Prime Suspect 5.
  • Analyze the Visuals: Re-watch the interrogation scenes. Notice how the camera angles shift to make Tennison look smaller as her "errors" begin to mount, a stark contrast to the power-framing used in Series 1.
  • Character Study: Trace Jane's relationship with her subordinates from Series 1 through Series 5. You'll see a clear transition from a leader who builds a team to a leader who isolates herself.