Latest Immigration News: The 75-Country Freeze and What’s Actually Happening Now

Latest Immigration News: The 75-Country Freeze and What’s Actually Happening Now

The world of moving across borders just got a whole lot more complicated. Honestly, if you’ve been keeping an eye on the latest immigration news, you know that "volatile" is an understatement. We are currently seeing some of the most aggressive shifts in U.S. and global policy in decades. It isn't just talk anymore; it's executive orders and immediate freezes that are catching thousands of families and businesses off guard.

Just today, January 14, 2026, the State Department basically dropped a bombshell. They’ve indefinitely suspended immigrant visa processing for people from 75 different countries. Think about that for a second. That is nearly 40% of the nations on Earth.

The reasoning? It’s all about the "public charge" rule. The administration is claiming that migrants from these specific spots—including Brazil, Russia, Iran, and Nigeria—are taking welfare at "unacceptable rates." Whether you agree with the logic or not, the impact is a massive, immediate wall for anyone in those countries hoping to move to the U.S. permanently.

The 75-Country Freeze: What You Need to Know

This isn't a "soft" pause. It’s an indefinite freeze.

Secretary of State Marco Rubio's department sent out a cable today making it clear: if you are from one of these 75 countries and you were waiting for an immigrant visa, the gears have stopped turning. Interestingly, it doesn’t hit tourists or business travelers (non-immigrant visas) yet. So, if you’re planning to fly in for the World Cup later this summer, you’re likely still in the clear. But for those waiting on green cards? It’s a total standstill.

The list of countries is long and, frankly, pretty diverse. We’re talking about places like:

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  • Somalia and Ethiopia (both of which also just saw their Temporary Protected Status, or TPS, terminated).
  • Egypt, Iraq, and Yemen.
  • Brazil and Russia.
  • Haiti and Nigeria.

If you are a national of one of these countries and you don’t already have that visa stamped in your passport, you are effectively locked out until the U.S. decides they’ve "ensured" new immigrants won't rely on government benefits.

H-1B Visas: The $100,000 Barrier

If the immigrant visa freeze wasn't enough, the latest immigration news for tech workers and high-skilled professionals is just as intense.

The "random lottery" for H-1B visas is basically dead. Starting for the FY 2027 season (which registration begins for shortly), the system is shifting to a weighted selection. Basically, if you aren't getting paid a massive salary, your chances of getting a visa are tanking.

If you're a "Level 4" earner—the highest-paid experts—your odds of winning the lottery just shot up by over 100%. But if you're a recent grad or an entry-level "Level 1" worker? Your chances have plummeted to about 15%.

And then there's the money. There is a new $100,000 fee for new H-1B petitions for workers outside the U.S. It’s meant to protect "American wages," but for a small startup or a nonprofit, that’s a death sentence for international hiring.

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Beyond the U.S.: Canada and the UK are Tightening Up Too

It’s not just a U.S. phenomenon. The vibe globally is shifting toward "sustainable levels," which is code for "fewer people."

Canada, long seen as the friendly alternative to the U.S., is actually cutting back. Their 2026–2028 Immigration Levels Plan is aiming to bring the temporary resident population down to less than 5% of the total population. They’re capping new study permits and temporary work permits significantly.

Over in the UK, 2026 is the year of the "expanded illegal working regime." If you’re running a business in London or Manchester, the Home Office is breathing down your neck with new enforcement measures for sponsors. They’re also tightening "earned settlement" rules. It’s no longer a straight line from a work visa to staying forever; you have to "earn" it through higher salary thresholds and stricter compliance.

The "Public Charge" Debate and Real-World Fallout

Critics, like Elora Mukherjee at Columbia Law School, argue this is a "demolition of legal pathways." On the flip side, the administration says they are just protecting the "wealth of the American people."

What’s wild is the sheer volume of people affected. David Bier from the Cato Institute thinks this could turn away 315,000 legal immigrants in just one year. That’s a lot of empty desks in offices and a lot of families separated by a paperwork freeze.

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What You Should Actually Do Now

If you are currently navigating this mess, don't just sit and wait. Things are moving way too fast for a "wait and see" approach.

  1. Audit Your Status Immediately: If you are from one of the 75 restricted countries but you already have a valid visa, do not travel outside the U.S. without talking to a lawyer first. Re-entry is becoming a nightmare of "re-interviews" and secondary inspections.
  2. H-1B Employers Need a Budget Reality Check: If you’re planning to hire from abroad, you need to account for that $100,000 fee and the new wage-based lottery. If you can’t pay Level 3 or 4 wages, you might need to look at O-1 visas or other niche categories that haven't been hit as hard yet.
  3. Check Your Biometrics: Customs and Border Protection (CBP) is now requiring "live selfies" and 10 years of email/social media history for ESTA applicants. Clean up your digital footprint. They are looking for "inconsistencies," and they will find them.
  4. Religious Workers Have One Small Win: In a rare bit of "good" news, the DHS just eliminated the one-year foreign residency requirement for R-1 religious workers. If you're a priest, nun, or rabbi, you can now resume service in the U.S. without that forced year abroad.

The reality of the latest immigration news is that the door isn't just closing; it's being reinforced with new locks and a very expensive entry fee. Whether you're a student on OPT or a CEO trying to bring in a specialized engineer, the 2026 landscape requires a much higher level of "vetting" on your own end before you ever file a single form.

Keep your paperwork updated, keep your social media professional, and honestly, keep a backup plan for a different country if the U.S. remains this locked down.


Actionable Next Steps:

  • Verify your country's status: Check the official State Department list to see if your home nation is part of the 75-country immigrant visa freeze.
  • Consult a specialist: If you are an employer, run a cost-benefit analysis on the new $100,000 H-1B fee versus seeking domestic talent or O-1 alternatives.
  • Update your ESTA/Visa data: Ensure your 10-year email and 5-year social media history is ready for disclosure before your next international trip.