I Can't Stop Falling in Love: The Psychology of Chronic Infatuation

I Can't Stop Falling in Love: The Psychology of Chronic Infatuation

It hits you again. That specific, dizzying rush that makes your stomach flip and your rational brain head for the exit. You’re at a coffee shop, or maybe just scrolling through a friend's Instagram, and suddenly there it is—that familiar, electric pull toward someone new. If you find yourself thinking i can't stop falling in love, you aren't just a "hopeless romantic" or a lead character in a poorly written indie movie. Honestly, you might be dealing with a complex cocktail of neurochemistry and attachment patterns that have very little to do with the person you're actually crushing on.

Falling in love is addictive. Literally.

When we talk about this cycle, we aren't talking about the slow-burn, companionate love that keeps couples together for forty years. We’re talking about limerence. This term, coined by psychologist Dorothy Tennov in her 1979 book Love and Limerence: The Experience of Being in Love, describes an involuntary state of intense romantic desire. It’s a high. It’s a literal drug. And for some people, the brain gets stuck in a loop of seeking that initial spike because the "crash" of reality is too hard to bear.

Why Your Brain Is Hooked on New Love

The human brain on "new love" looks remarkably similar to a brain on cocaine. This isn't a metaphor; it's a documented finding from researchers like Dr. Helen Fisher, a biological anthropologist who has spent decades scanning the brains of people in various stages of romance.

When you’re in that "i can't stop falling in love" phase, your ventral tegmental area (VTA) is screaming. This is the part of the brain responsible for the reward system. It floods your system with dopamine. You feel focused, energized, and euphoric. But there’s a darker side. Your serotonin levels actually drop, mimicking the brain chemistry of someone with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD). This is why you can't stop checking their "last seen" status or re-reading a three-word text message like it’s a sacred text.

It’s exhausting.

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But for some, the exhaustion is the point. It’s a distraction. If you are constantly looking forward to the next person who might "complete" you, you never have to sit still with yourself. Dr. Stan Tatkin, founder of the PACT (Psychobiological Approach to Couple Therapy), often discusses how we use romantic intensity to regulate our internal nervous systems. If you feel empty or bored, a new crush is the fastest way to feel alive.

The Role of Anxious Attachment

We have to talk about attachment styles. It’s unavoidable. If you grew up in an environment where love was unpredictable—sometimes there, sometimes gone—you likely developed an anxious attachment style.

People with this style are hyper-attuned to the needs and moods of others. They fall fast because they are subconsciously trying to secure a bond as quickly as possible to avoid the pain of abandonment. You see a "spark," but an expert might see "anxiety." You’re not falling in love with the person; you’re falling in love with the possibility of safety.

Signs it’s Limerence, Not Longevity

  • Intrusive thoughts: You can’t focus on work because you’re playing out fake scenarios in your head.
  • Idealization: You ignore glaring red flags (like they don’t have a job or they’re mean to waiters) because they have "great eyes."
  • Physical symptoms: Actual chest pain, shaking, or loss of appetite when you think about them.
  • The "Need" to be Reciprocated: It’s not about liking them; it’s about making sure they like you back so you can feel valid.

Is It "Emophilia"?

There is a specific psychological trait called emophilia. It describes the tendency to fall in love fast and frequently. Research published in journals like Personality and Individual Differences suggests that individuals high in emophilia aren't necessarily looking for "the one." Instead, they are in love with the feeling of being in love.

They jump into relationships. They move in after three weeks. They get tattoos of names.

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The danger here isn't just a broken heart. It’s the fact that emophiliacs are statistically more likely to end up with partners who have "Dark Tetrad" traits—narcissism, Machiavellianism, and psychopathy. Why? Because people with those traits are very good at "love bombing." They give the emophiliac exactly what they crave: intense, immediate, over-the-top validation. It’s a match made in hell, fueled by dopamine.

Breaking the Cycle of Constant Falling

So, what do you do if you’re tired of the rollercoaster? You can’t just turn off your heart. That’s not how biology works. But you can start to rewire the way you respond to that initial spark.

1. Identify the "High"

Start treating your crushes like a physical sensation rather than a soulmate signal. When your heart starts racing, tell yourself: "My dopamine is spiking right now." Label it. By naming the physiological process, you pull the power away from the fantasy. You move the experience from the emotional amygdala to the rational prefrontal cortex.

2. The 90-Day Rule

Most of the neurochemical "madness" of a new relationship begins to level off around the three-to-six-month mark. If you find yourself saying i can't stop falling in love, make a pact with yourself. No major life decisions for 90 days. No "I love yous," no meeting the parents, no moving in. If the feeling is real, it will still be there in three months. If it’s just limerence, it will likely have fizzled out or moved on to someone else by then.

3. Audit Your "Type"

Look back at your last five "loves." Is there a pattern? Often, people who fall fast are actually falling for a specific role someone plays. Maybe they are all emotionally unavailable. Maybe they all need "saving." When you realize you're just casting different actors in the same play, the play starts to get boring.

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The Reality of Boredom

Real love is, occasionally, very boring.

It’s about who takes out the trash and how you handle a Tuesday night when you’re both tired. People who are addicted to the "fall" often bail when things get stable. They mistake peace for a "lack of chemistry."

If you want to stop the cycle, you have to learn to tolerate—and eventually value—stability. You have to realize that the "spark" you’re chasing is often just your nervous system being triggered. Stability feels "slow," but slow is where intimacy actually grows. Expert therapists like Esther Perel often note that for a fire to burn, it needs space between the logs. If you’re constantly "falling," you’re just throwing gasoline on a pile of twigs. It’s bright, but it doesn't last the night.

Actionable Steps for the "Chronic Faller"

  • Stop the "First Date Interrogation": Stop trying to see if they are "the one" on the first date. Treat it like a low-stakes hang. If you don't feel a spark, go on a second date anyway. Sparks are often just anxiety; let a slow burn happen.
  • Invest in "Non-Romantic" Dopamine: If romance is your only source of excitement, you will always over-index on it. Find a hobby that scares you or excites you—rock climbing, public speaking, learning a hard language. Give your brain another way to get that reward fix.
  • Write a "Reality List": When you’re obsessing over someone, write down five things you don't know about them. "I don't know how they handle anger. I don't know their credit score. I don't know if they're a good listener." This anchors you back to the truth: you’re in love with a stranger.
  • Shadow Work: Ask yourself what part of you is missing that this person seems to fill. If you love them because they are "so adventurous," maybe you’re just bored with your own routine. Become adventurous yourself, and the need for them to do it for you vanishes.

Falling in love is a beautiful part of being human. It shouldn't be a cage. By understanding that your brain is just doing its job—seeking connection and reward—you can start to take the wheel. You don't have to follow every impulse your hormones suggest. You can feel the rush, acknowledge the "high," and then choose to stay exactly where you are until the dust settles.

True connection doesn't require you to lose your mind. It actually requires you to be fully present, with both eyes open, seeing the other person for exactly who they are—flaws, boring stories, and all.