You know that feeling. You wake up with a flat stomach, but by 3:00 PM, you can’t button your jeans. It’s not fat. It’s air. Or gas. Or something else entirely that makes you feel like you’ve swallowed a basketball. It’s uncomfortable, it’s embarrassing, and honestly, it’s exhausting to deal with every single day.
Figuring out how to get rid of intestinal bloating isn't just about "eating more fiber." In fact, for a lot of people, fiber is the enemy. It's a cruel joke of biology. You try to be healthy, you eat a giant kale salad, and suddenly your gut looks like it’s trying to stage a coup.
The truth is that bloating is a symptom, not a disease. It’s your body’s way of screaming that something in the fermentation process of your digestion has gone off the rails. Whether it's the speed at which you eat, the specific bacteria living in your small intestine, or just a weird sensitivity to onions, there is always a "why." Let's dig into the actual mechanics of why your gut is expanding and what you can actually do to deflate it.
The fermentation factory in your gut
Think of your digestive tract as a long, winding conveyor belt. Normally, food moves through, nutrients get absorbed, and the waste gets shipped out. But sometimes, things stall. When food sits too long, the bacteria in your gut start a party. They ferment that food, and the byproduct of fermentation is gas. Methane. Hydrogen. Carbon dioxide.
If you're looking for how to get rid of intestinal bloating, you have to understand the migrating motor complex (MMC). This is your gut’s "housekeeping" wave. It’s a rhythmic contraction that sweeps through your stomach and small intestine between meals. If you snack all day, your MMC never gets a chance to work. The "trash" stays in the hallway, the bacteria feast, and you bloat. It’s that simple and that frustrating.
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Dr. Mark Pimentel, a leading researcher at Cedars-Sinai, has spent years studying this. He’s found that for many people, the issue isn't what they eat, but how their gut moves. When the MMC is sluggish, you end up with Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO). That’s when bacteria that should be in your large intestine migrate up into the small intestine where they don't belong. They eat your lunch before you can even digest it.
Stop doing these three things immediately
First, quit the gum. Seriously. Every time you chew, you swallow air. It’s called aerophagia. You’re literally pumping your stomach full of gas before you’ve even taken a bite of food.
Second, check your "healthy" sweeteners. Sorbitol, xylitol, and erythritol are in everything from "sugar-free" protein bars to "natural" electrolytes. These are sugar alcohols. Your body can't really absorb them, but your gut bacteria love them. They ferment them instantly. It’s like throwing gasoline on a fire. If you’re struggling with how to get rid of intestinal bloating, ditch the fake sugars for a week and see what happens.
Third, stop drinking through straws. It's another air-swallowing trap. Tiny bubbles add up.
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The FODMAP trap
You’ve probably heard of the Low FODMAP diet. It stands for Fermentable Oligosaccharides, Disaccharides, Monosaccharides, and Polyols. Basically, these are short-chain carbohydrates that are notorious for causing gas.
- Apples and Pears: High in fructose.
- Garlic and Onions: These contain fructans, which are absolute bloating monsters for some people.
- Lactose: Milk and soft cheeses.
- Legumes: Beans, lentils, the usual suspects.
But here’s the thing: you shouldn’t stay on a Low FODMAP diet forever. It’s meant to be an elimination protocol to find your triggers. If you stay on it too long, you actually starve your good gut bacteria, which can make your digestion even more fragile in the long run. Use it as a tool, not a lifestyle.
Why your "healthy" salad is making it worse
Raw vegetables are hard to break down. Cellulose is tough. If your digestion is already compromised, a big bowl of raw broccoli is like giving a toddler a calculus equation. It’s too much.
Try cooking your vegetables. Steaming, roasting, or sautéing breaks down those tough fibers before they hit your stomach. This does half the work for your digestive enzymes. You might find you can eat a cup of cooked spinach just fine, whereas a raw spinach salad leaves you doubled over in pain.
Also, consider the "Bitter" trick. Bitters (like dandelion root or even a splash of apple cider vinegar in water) stimulate the production of bile and stomach acid. You need these to break down fats and proteins. If your stomach acid is low, food enters the small intestine partially undigested. And we already know what happens then. Fermentation. Bloating. Pain.
How to get rid of intestinal bloating right now
If you are currently bloated and need relief in the next hour, there are a few physical interventions that actually work.
- The "ILU" Massage: Lie on your back. Use your fingers to stroke your abdomen in an "I" shape on your left side (downward). Then an "L" shape (across the top and down the left). Finally, an inverted "U" shape (up the right, across the top, down the left). This follows the path of your colon and helps manually move trapped gas toward the exit.
- Peppermint Oil: This isn't just "woo-woo" herbalism. Enteric-coated peppermint oil capsules are a recognized treatment for IBS. The menthol relaxes the smooth muscles of the gut, allowing gas to pass more easily. Brands like IBgard have clinical data backing this up.
- Ginger: It’s a prokinetic. That means it helps stimulate that MMC we talked about earlier. A strong ginger tea (steeped for at least 10 minutes) can help jumpstart a stalled digestive system.
- Yoga Poses: Child’s Pose and Wind-Relieving Pose (Pawanmuktasana) are classics for a reason. They create gentle pressure on the abdomen that can help move gas.
The stress connection nobody wants to hear
Your gut and your brain are connected by the vagus nerve. If you are stressed, your body is in "fight or flight" mode. Digestion is a "rest and digest" function. When you’re stressed, your body literally diverts blood flow away from your gut and toward your limbs.
Eating while scrolling through work emails or driving in traffic is a recipe for a bloated belly. Your nervous system is flared up, and your stomach is essentially shut down. You swallow your food, it hits a stagnant stomach, and it just sits there.
Try the 5-5-5 breath before your first bite. Inhale for five seconds, hold for five, exhale for five. Do it three times. It signals to your nervous system that you are safe to eat. It sounds simple—maybe too simple—but it’s a powerful way to prime your body for digestion.
Probiotics: Helpful or hype?
This is where it gets tricky. Many people think the answer to how to get rid of intestinal bloating is more probiotics. They buy the most expensive bottle they can find and start popping pills.
But if you have SIBO, adding more bacteria to the mix is like adding more cars to a traffic jam. It makes the bloating significantly worse. If you take a probiotic and feel like you've been inflated like a balloon, stop. That’s a massive red flag that you have an overgrowth in your small intestine, not a deficiency in your large intestine.
Instead of random probiotics, look into "Spore-based" probiotics like Bacillus coagulans. These are more likely to survive the stomach acid and reach the lower gut without colonizing the small intestine too early.
When to see a doctor
Bloating is common, but it shouldn't be your "normal." If you’re experiencing weight loss, blood in your stool, or persistent pain that keeps you up at night, go see a gastroenterologist.
There are actual tests for this. A breath test can diagnose SIBO by measuring hydrogen and methane levels. A doctor can check for celiac disease or inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Don't just suffer in silence and keep buying "bloat tea" from Instagram influencers. Get real data.
Practical Next Steps
- Keep a "Symptom Log" for 72 hours. Don't just track food; track when the bloating happens. Is it 30 minutes after eating? Two hours? First thing in the morning?
- Space your meals. Try to leave 4 hours between meals with no snacking. This gives your migrating motor complex time to clean out your small intestine.
- Change your water habits. Drink most of your water between meals, not during them. Too much liquid while eating can dilute your stomach acid, making protein digestion much harder.
- Try a prokinetic. Before bed, a small dose of ginger or a magnesium citrate supplement can help ensure things move along by the time you wake up.
- Simplify your meals. For the next few days, eat "monomeals." Don't mix fifteen different ingredients. A piece of salmon and some steamed zucchini. If you don't bloat, you know those two are safe. Gradually add one new thing at a time.
Getting your gut back under control takes patience. It won't happen overnight, but once you stop feeding the "fermentation party" and start supporting your body's natural movement, the bloat will finally start to fade.