Giro d'Italia Stage 20: Why the Grappa Double is the Most Brutal Day in Modern Cycling

Giro d'Italia Stage 20: Why the Grappa Double is the Most Brutal Day in Modern Cycling

The Giro d'Italia stage 20 is always a monster. It’s the day when legs finally snap, GC dreams turn into nightmares, and the tifosi go absolutely mental on the side of a mountain. If you've been watching the race for years, you know the drill. This isn't just another day in the saddle; it's the final, desperate roll of the dice before the processional ride into Rome. We’re talking about the 184-kilometer suffer-fest from Alpago to Bassano del Grappa that redefined how we look at the final week of a Grand Tour.

Honestly, the profile of this stage looks like a shark's teeth.

It’s terrifying.

While everyone talks about the Stelvio or the Mortirolo, the Monte Grappa is the one that actually breaks people. In the most recent editions, RCS Sport (the organizers) decided that climbing it once wasn't enough. They made the riders do it twice. That’s over 18 kilometers of climbing at an average of 8%, repeated with barely any time to recover in between. By the time the peloton hits the second ascent, the "groupetto" is usually scattered across three different zip codes.

The Monte Grappa Nightmare

You can’t talk about Giro d'Italia stage 20 without obsessing over the Monte Grappa. It’s a legendary climb, not just for the gradients, but for the history. It’s a war memorial mountain. But for the riders, the only war is with their own oxygen debt.

The climb from Semonzo is a relentless grind. It’s not one of those "staircase" climbs where you get a flat bit to catch your breath. No. It’s a steady, punishing incline that eats away at your glycogen stores. When Tadej Pogačar tackled this in 2024, he didn't just win; he dismantled the entire concept of a competitive race. He went solo with 30km to go. Think about that for a second. Most people wouldn't want to drive a car up the Grappa twice, let alone sprint away from the world's best climbers on it.

The descent is arguably worse than the climb. It’s technical. It’s fast. If you overcook a corner on the way down to Bassano del Grappa, your Giro is over. We’ve seen riders like Antonio Tiberi and Ben O'Connor take massive risks here just to claw back seconds. It’s high-stakes gambling at 80km/h while wearing nothing but a thin layer of lycra.

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Why the "Double Ascent" Changed Everything

In the past, the penultimate stage of the Giro often felt like a formality if the leader had a three-minute gap. Not anymore. By putting two HC (Hors Catégorie) climbs at the tail end of the race, the organizers ensured that nobody is safe.

Usually, the first time up Grappa is about attrition. You see the domestiques—the unsung heroes like Mikkel Bjerg or Rafał Majka—setting a tempo that looks "comfortable" on TV but is actually pushing 400 watts. This is where the tactical chess happens. If a podium contender is looking "crooked" on their bike, the rival teams will smell blood. They’ll put their whole team on the front and just squeeze.

Then comes the second ascent. This is where the silence happens.

If you’ve ever been on a roadside in Italy during the Giro d'Italia stage 20, the noise is deafening until the leaders pass. Then, it's just the sound of heavy breathing and clicking gears. The gaps aren't measured in seconds here; they’re measured in minutes. In 2024, the gap between Pogačar and the rest was so vast it felt like two different races were happening simultaneously. He crossed the line in Bassano del Grappa over two minutes ahead of the chasing group.

The Mental Toll of the Penultimate Day

Physical fitness is only half the battle. By stage 20, these guys have been racing for three weeks. They’re skinny, they’re tired, and they’ve probably forgotten what it’s like to not have a sore back.

  • Nutrition: You’re burning 5,000+ calories. If you miss one gel, you "bonk."
  • Weather: One minute it’s 25°C in the valley, the next it’s 5°C and raining at the summit.
  • Pressure: For the guys in 4th or 5th place, this is the last chance to get a podium photo for their sponsors.

The descent into Bassano is the final hurdle. It’s long. It’s roughly 30 kilometers of downhill and flat-ish roads to the finish line. Even if you summit the Grappa first, you have to stay aero and keep the power down because a chasing group will always be faster than a solo rider on the flat. Unless, of course, your name is Tadej.

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What Most People Get Wrong About Stage 20

A common misconception is that the "Queen Stage" is always the hardest. Often, the Queen Stage (the one with the most total elevation) happens earlier in the week. But Giro d'Italia stage 20 is the cruelest.

Why? Because there is no tomorrow.

In stage 15, a rider might hold back 5% to save energy for the next day. In stage 20, they empty the tank. They turn themselves inside out. This leads to massive "explosions." We’ve seen riders who looked solid for 19 days suddenly lose 10 minutes and drop from 2nd to 8th in the general classification. It’s brutal, heart-wrenching, and exactly why we watch cycling.

The crowds in Bassano del Grappa are something else. The town is famous for its bridge—the Ponte Vecchio—and its grappa (the drink, not the mountain). By the time the riders arrive, the fans have usually had a few glasses of the local firewater. The atmosphere is electric. It’s a celebration of survival as much as it is a sporting event.

Tactics That Actually Work

If you’re a team director, how do you play this? You don't just "go hard." You have to be smart.

Sending a "satellite rider" up the road in the early breakaway is the classic move. You send a strong climber who isn't a GC threat out front. Then, when your leader attacks on the first Monte Grappa ascent, they have a teammate waiting for them on the plateau or the descent to help pull. It’s a beautiful bit of coordination that often fails because the breakaway gets too much time or the leader simply doesn't have the legs to bridge the gap.

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  1. The Early Break: Usually contains 10-15 riders looking for the stage win or mountain points.
  2. The Neutralization: The peloton lets them go, but only by 4 or 5 minutes.
  3. The Squeeze: UAE Team Emirates or Ineos Grenadiers starts pulling at the base of the first big climb.
  4. The Explosion: The moment the pink jersey (Maglia Rosa) decides the race is over.

Actionable Insights for Fans and Riders

If you're planning to watch the Giro d'Italia stage 20 live in the future, or even if you're an amateur cyclist looking to tackle the Grappa yourself, here is the "real deal" advice.

For the fans: Get to the Semonzo climb at least five hours before the race. The roads close early, and the best spots near the "Bocca di Forca" (the steep hairpins) fill up fast. Bring a radio; cell service is terrible on the mountain, and you’ll want to know what’s happening down in the valley.

For the riders: Don't underestimate the descent. It’s easy to focus on the 8% climb, but the descent into Bassano is where the time is often lost—or where crashes happen. If you're riding it yourself, check your brake pads. Seriously. You’ll be on them for 20 minutes straight.

The Giro d'Italia stage 20 isn't just a bike race. It's the final chapter of a three-week epic. Whether it's a solo masterclass or a desperate battle for the final podium spot, it remains the most high-stakes day in the Italian calendar. By the time the riders reach the finish line, they aren't just athletes; they're survivors.

To truly understand the impact of this stage, look at the faces of the riders as they cross the line in Bassano. They aren't celebrating with champagne yet. They’re usually slumped over their handlebars, staring at the ground, trying to remember how to breathe. That is the reality of the Grappa. That is the reality of the Giro.