Did Trump Sign No Tax on Tips? What Really Happened with the New Law

Did Trump Sign No Tax on Tips? What Really Happened with the New Law

If you’ve been scrolling through your news feed or catching snippets of political rallies lately, you’ve probably heard a lot of noise about a "no tax on tips" policy. It sounds like one of those campaign promises that usually vanishes into thin air once the balloons drop, but here’s the thing: something actually happened.

Honestly, the short answer is yes—but with some massive "ifs," "ands," and "buts."

President Donald Trump signed the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) into law on July 4, 2025. It wasn’t just a standalone "tip bill." It was a giant piece of tax legislation that packed in everything from overtime rules to senior deductions. Since we are now in the 2026 tax filing season, you’re likely seeing the effects of this on your W-2s or your tax software right now.

But don't go spending that "saved" tax money just yet. The law isn't a total wipeout of every tax you pay on tips. It’s way more specific than the slogans make it sound.

The July 4th Law: What Did Trump Actually Sign?

When Trump put his pen to paper in 2025, he wasn't just checking a box on a campaign flyer. He enacted Public Law 119-21. This law created a temporary federal income tax deduction specifically for tipped workers.

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Basically, it says that from 2025 through 2028, eligible workers can deduct up to $25,000 of their tipped income from their federal taxable income.

Here is the breakdown of the "Big Beautiful" fine print:

  • The Cap: You can't just claim $100k in tips and pay zero tax. The deduction tops out at **$25,000**.
  • The Phase-out: If you’re a high-earner (maybe a high-end sommelier or a casino host), the benefit starts to shrink once your adjusted gross income hits $150,000 (or $300,000 for married couples).
  • The "Sunset" Clause: This isn't permanent. Unless Congress acts again, the whole thing expires on December 31, 2028.

Why it's a "Deduction" and not a "Disappearance"

A lot of people think "no tax" means the money just isn't reported. That's a recipe for an IRS audit. You still have to report every cent. The way it works is that you report the income, and then you take a deduction on a new form called Schedule 1-A to lower your taxable total.

Who Actually Qualifies for the Tip Deduction?

This is where things get kinda messy. You can't just decide your Christmas bonus is a "tip" and call it a day. The IRS and Treasury Department released a massive list of about 70 eligible occupations.

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They basically grouped them into categories like:

  • Food and Beverage: Waiters, bartenders, baristas.
  • Hospitality: Hotel porters, housekeepers, concierges.
  • Beauty and Wellness: Barbers, stylists, and now—thanks to a specific expansion in the law—spa workers.
  • Transportation: Uber/Lyft drivers and delivery folks.

If your job isn't on the "customarily and regularly tipped" list that the Treasury published in late 2025, you might be out of luck. Also, the tips must be voluntary. Those "automatic gratuities" that restaurants tack onto a table of six? The IRS usually views those as "service charges," and they generally don't count for the deduction unless the customer has a clear, stated option to change or remove them.

The "Gotchas": Payroll Tax and State Laws

Here’s the part most people get wrong. Trump’s law affects federal income tax. It does not touch your payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare).

You and your employer still have to pay that 7.65% (each) on every dollar you earn in tips. Why? Because if you stopped paying into Social Security on your tips, your future retirement checks would shrink. The government decided to keep those taxes in place to avoid a "Social Security crisis" for service workers down the road.

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Then there’s the state level. Just because the federal government says "no tax" doesn't mean California, New York, or Illinois agrees. Unless your specific state passed its own "no tax on tips" bill to match the federal law, you’ll still see the state taking its cut of those tips.

Is it Actually Helping Workers?

It depends on who you ask.

The Bipartisan Policy Center and other analysts have pointed out a weird irony: the poorest workers might not see a dime from this. If you’re a part-time server making $18,000 a year, you probably already pay zero federal income tax because of the standard deduction. Adding another deduction on top of zero... still equals zero.

The real "sweet spot" for this law is the middle-class service worker making between $40,000 and $80,000. For someone in the 22% tax bracket who pulls in $20,000 in tips, this law could mean an extra **$4,400** in their pocket at the end of the year. That's real money.

Actionable Steps for the 2026 Filing Season

If you’re sitting down to do your taxes right now, don't just wing it. Here is how you handle the "No Tax on Tips" rules:

  1. Check your W-2: For the 2025 tax year (the ones arriving in your mail now), the IRS gave employers a bit of a grace period. But for your 2026 earnings, your employer is required to use Box 14b or a specific code in Box 12 (look for code TP) to separate your "qualified tips" from your regular wages.
  2. Grab Schedule 1-A: This is the new form. You’ll use it to calculate exactly how much of that $25,000 limit you can actually claim.
  3. Validate your "Tip Occupation Code": Ensure your employer has you classified correctly. If you're a "Consultant" who happens to get tipped, the IRS might reject the deduction. You need to be in one of the 8 approved occupational categories.
  4. Keep Records of Voluntary Tips: If you’re an independent contractor (like a delivery driver), keep your app summaries. The IRS is looking closely at "reclassified income"—people trying to turn regular salary into "tips" to avoid taxes.

The law is active, the forms are out, and the "One Big Beautiful Bill" is officially part of the tax code through 2028. Just make sure you’re playing by the rules so you don't end up owing the IRS more than you saved.