Can I take my IUD out myself? What doctors want you to know before you try

Can I take my IUD out myself? What doctors want you to know before you try

You’re staring at the ceiling in your bathroom, maybe feeling a little fed up with the spotting or the cramps, and the thought hits you: can I take my IUD out myself? It seems simple enough in theory. It’s just a little piece of plastic with two strings attached. If it went in, it has to come out, right? You might have even seen a TikTok or a Reddit thread where someone claimed they just gave it a little tug and—voila—problem solved.

Honestly, the urge is understandable. Booking an appointment can be a nightmare. You have to find a slot that fits your work schedule, deal with potential co-pays, and sit in a cold waiting room just for a procedure that takes about thirty seconds. But before you reach for those strings, we need to talk about why "DIY" isn't exactly the vibe when it comes to internal medical devices.

The short answer is: physically, yes, some people do it. But medically? It is a gamble that usually isn't worth the risk.

The mechanics of why "self-removal" is a bad idea

When a healthcare provider removes an intrauterine device (IUD), they aren't just pulling blindly. They use a speculum to clearly see the cervix. They use specific tools like long forceps or ring forceps to grasp the strings firmly at the base. Most importantly, they understand the angle of your uterus.

Your uterus isn't always a straight line up from the vaginal canal. It might be anteverted (tilted forward) or retroverted (tilted backward). If you try to pull the device out yourself, you are pulling at an angle you can't see. This creates a few immediate problems. First, you might break the strings. If those strings snap, the IUD is now "lost" inside the uterus. Now, instead of a simple office visit, you’re looking at an ultrasound and a much more invasive procedure where a doctor has to go in with specialized hooks or even a hysteroscope to find the device.

Then there’s the "embedded" factor. Sometimes, the arms of the T-shaped device can get slightly stuck in the uterine lining (the endometrium). A doctor knows how to feel for that resistance. If they feel it, they stop and adjust. If you’re pulling on your own, you might just keep tugging. This can cause significant pain, heavy bleeding, or even a uterine perforation. Imagine the plastic arm of the IUD poking through the wall of your uterus because it was pulled at the wrong angle. That’s an emergency room visit, not a "life hack."

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What the data says about "at-home" removal

There was actually a study published in the journal Contraception that looked into this exact phenomenon. Researchers found that while a small percentage of women were successful in removing their own IUDs, many others experienced intense pain or simply couldn't get a good enough grip to finish the job.

Dr. Raegan McDonald-Mosley, a board-certified OB-GYN, has often pointed out that while the medical community understands the desire for bodily autonomy—especially when access to care is a barrier—the safety risks are real. The cervix is a sensitive gatekeeper. When it’s manipulated or when something is pulled through it without the proper dilation or positioning, it can trigger a vasovagal response. This is when your heart rate and blood pressure suddenly drop. You could literally faint on your bathroom floor while the device is only halfway out. Not ideal.

Breaking down the "it worked for me" stories

You’ve probably seen the videos. Someone looks at the camera, says it was "easier than removing a tampon," and moves on. Here’s what they aren't telling you. Those people likely had an IUD that was already partially expelled. Sometimes, the body starts to reject the device on its own, pushing it lower into the cervical canal. In those specific cases, the "pull" is easy because the device was already halfway out.

But if your IUD is sitting exactly where it’s supposed to be—high up in the fundus of the uterus—it’s held there by the natural shape of the organ.

Let's look at the risks of infection, too. Your bathroom isn't a sterile environment. Your hands, no matter how much you scrub them, aren't sterile. Introducing bacteria into the cervix during a DIY removal can lead to Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID). This isn't just a "tummy ache." PID can cause permanent scarring in the fallopian tubes and lead to long-term fertility issues or chronic pelvic pain. It’s a high price to pay to save a trip to the clinic.

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When should you actually see a doctor?

If you’re thinking about taking your IUD out yourself, it’s probably because you’re unhappy. Maybe you're tired of the hormonal side effects of a Mirena or Liletta. Maybe the copper IUD (Paragard) is making your periods too heavy. These are valid reasons to want it gone!

You should definitely call your clinic if:

  • You can no longer feel your strings.
  • The strings feel much longer than they used to.
  • You can feel the hard plastic of the IUD poking out of your cervix.
  • You have unexplained pelvic pain or a fever.

Even if you just "want it out" because you're ready to get pregnant or want to try a different birth control method, tell the scheduler that. Many clinics offer "removal-only" appointments that are much faster than an insertion.

What if you can't afford the doctor?

This is a huge factor in why people ask can I take my IUD out myself? Healthcare is expensive. If you don't have insurance or your plan has a high deductible, a $200 office visit feels like a lot.

However, there are resources. Title X clinics (like Planned Parenthood) often offer sliding-scale fees based on your income. Sometimes the cost of removal is as low as $0 to $50. It’s worth calling around and specifically asking for "low-cost IUD removal." It is infinitely cheaper to pay a small fee at a clinic than it is to pay an ER bill because you perforated your uterus or fainted and hit your head.

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The reality of the procedure in a clinic

If you’re nervous about the pain of removal, honestly, it’s usually much better than the insertion. Most people describe it as one sharp cramp that lasts maybe two seconds.

The doctor has you lie back, inserts the speculum, and tells you to take a deep breath and cough. As you cough, they pull. The "arms" of the IUD are designed to fold upward as it passes through the cervix. When a pro does it, the device collapses correctly. When you do it, you risk the arms staying horizontal, which is where the damage happens.

Once it’s out, the relief is usually instant. The cramping subsides within minutes.

Practical steps for moving forward

If you are currently feeling the strings and thinking about pulling, stop and take a breath. Your safety matters more than the inconvenience of an appointment.

  1. Check your strings correctly. Squat down, insert your middle finger, and feel for the cervix (it feels like the tip of your nose). The strings should be poking out slightly. If they feel normal, the device is stable.
  2. Call a Title X clinic. If your primary doctor is too expensive or booked out, search for "federally qualified health centers" (FQHC) in your area. They are legally required to provide care regardless of your ability to pay.
  3. Don't use tools. Whatever you do, never use tweezers, pliers, or any other household object. This is a guaranteed way to cause a severe infection or laceration.
  4. Plan your next birth control. If you take the IUD out, your fertility returns almost immediately. If you don't want to get pregnant, you need a backup plan (like pills, patches, or condoms) ready to go the very same day.
  5. Advocate for yourself. If you go to a doctor and they try to talk you out of removal, be firm. You have the right to have a medical device removed from your body whenever you want. You don't need a "good enough" reason.

Taking care of your reproductive health means knowing when to hand things over to a professional. The risks of DIY IUD removal—infection, breakage, and uterine damage—far outweigh the temporary convenience of doing it at home.