Andrew Jackson Grave Site: Why the Parrot Had to be Kicked Out

Andrew Jackson Grave Site: Why the Parrot Had to be Kicked Out

Walk through the garden at The Hermitage on a humid Tennessee afternoon, and you'll feel it. The air is thick. Not just with the smell of damp limestone and blooming roses, but with a weight that comes from two centuries of heavy history. Tucked into a corner of the sprawling grounds is the Andrew Jackson grave site, a place that looks like a Greek temple but feels like a final, stubborn stand.

Most people come here expecting a somber monument to the seventh president. They find that, sure. But they also find a story that's way weirder, sadder, and more complicated than any history textbook lets on.

The Tomb That Jackson Built for Love

Honestly, the grave isn't even really about Andrew. It’s about Rachel.

Rachel Jackson died just weeks before her husband’s 1829 inauguration. He was devastated. He didn't just mourn; he retreated into a kind of functional shell. He buried her in her white inaugural gown—the dress she was supposed to wear to the White House—on Christmas Eve.

While he was away in Washington, acting as the "People’s President," he hired architect David Morrison to build a permanent limestone temple over her resting place. He wanted to see it from his bedroom window. He wanted to walk there every single day.

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The structure itself is a Greek Revival "monopteros." Basically, it’s a circular roof supported by eight fluted columns. It looks like a high-end gazebo you’d find in a European park, which is a bit ironic for a guy who championed the rugged "common man." When he finally died in 1845, he was tucked right in beside her, just like he’d planned for over a decade.

That Time the Parrot Cursed at the Funeral

If you want to understand the vibe of the Andrew Jackson grave site, you have to know about Poll. Poll was Jackson’s pet African Grey parrot.

The bird was a gift to Rachel, but after she passed, he became Andrew’s constant companion. Parrots learn what they hear. And Andrew Jackson? He didn't exactly have a "PG" vocabulary.

At the funeral in 1845, thousands of people gathered at the house. It was a massive, solemn event. Suddenly, Poll started screaming. But he wasn't mourning. He was unleashing a "blue streak" of profanity—every curse word Jackson had ever uttered in a fit of rage or a duel. It was so bad, and so loud, that the bird had to be physically removed from the premises so the minister could finish the service.

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It’s one of those "only in Tennessee" moments. You’re standing at the grave of a man who reshaped American democracy, and you’re thinking about a bird yelling "By the Eternal!" at a crowd of weeping mourners.

The Missing History: The Other Graves

For a long time, the story of the Andrew Jackson grave site was just about the white family. That’s changing.

Just a few feet north of the President’s grand temple lies the grave of Alfred Jackson. He wasn't a relative. He was an enslaved man who stayed at The Hermitage long after the Civil War as a caretaker and guide. He died in 1901. He specifically asked to be buried near "the General," and the Ladies' Hermitage Association honored that request.

But for over 180 years, the final resting places of the other 150+ people Jackson enslaved were essentially "lost."

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In 2024, archaeologists used ground-penetrating radar and uncovered a cemetery about 1,000 feet northwest of the mansion. They found at least 28 graves. There are no names on these stones. Just simple limestone wedges poking through the dirt near a creek. It’s a jarring contrast—the high-flying Greek temple for the master and the silent, unmarked rows for the people who actually built the place.

Visiting Today: What You Actually Need to Know

If you’re planning a trip to Nashville, you've gotta make the 15-minute drive out to Old Hickory. It’s not just a cemetery visit; it’s a 1,120-acre dive into the 19th century.

  • The Best View: Don't just stand in front of the tomb. Walk into the formal garden designed by William Frost back in 1819. The "English foursquare" layout is still there. If you stand near the back, you can see how the tomb was positioned to be the focal point of Jackson's domestic life.
  • The Audio Tour: Get the one narrated by "Poll" (the parrot) if you have kids. It’s surprisingly funny and keeps them from getting bored with all the talk of "Jacksonian Democracy."
  • The Hidden Trails: Most people hit the house and the grave then leave. Don't do that. Take the 1.5-mile nature trail. It leads you past the original log cabins and toward the newly identified cemetery for the enslaved. It gives you a much better sense of the scale of the plantation.

Why It Still Matters

The Andrew Jackson grave site is a weirdly peaceful place for a man who lived such a violent life. He fought duels, he removed Native Americans from their lands, and he blew up the national banking system. He was a lightning rod.

But when you stand by that limestone monument, you see the human side. You see a man who was so obsessed with his wife that he spent his last years visiting her grave every evening. You see the complexity of a country that was building "liberty" on the backs of people buried in unmarked dirt just a few yards away.

It’s not just a pile of stones. It’s a mirror.


Actionable Next Steps for Your Visit:

  1. Book the "Mansion Tour" Early: They only take 12 people at a time. If you show up at noon without a reservation, you’re going to be waiting in the Tennessee heat for a while.
  2. Check the Calendar: Go on March 15th if you can. It’s Jackson’s birthday, and they usually do a wreath-laying ceremony at the tomb with full military honors. It’s intense.
  3. Respect the "No Photo" Rule: You can take all the photos you want of the grave and the gardens, but none inside the house. The wallpaper is original from the 1830s and light-sensitive, so keep the camera in your pocket until you get back outside to the garden.